Where is Argentina located? Argentina is a country located in South America, in the eastern part of the South American continent. It is the second-largest country in South America and one of the largest countries in the world.
Argentina is situated on the eastern coast of South America, bordering the Atlantic Ocean to the east. It shares land borders with several neighboring countries. To the north, it shares borders with Bolivia and Paraguay. To the northwest, it has a border with Chile. To the west, it is bounded by the Andes Mountains, separating it from Chile. To the south, it extends to the southern tip of the continent.
Where is Argentina located: South America.
Location of Argentina on the World Map
Argentina World
Map of Argentina.
Argentina Profile – Where is Argentina located
Here are 10 of the most important facts about Argentina:
- Official Name: Argentine Republic
- Capital City: Buenos Aires
- Population: Approximately 45 million (as of 2021)
- Official Language: Spanish
- Currency: Argentine Peso (ARS)
- Major Religion: Christianity (predominantly Catholic with minorities of Protestants and others)
- Government: Federal democratic republic
- Area: Approximately 2,780,400 square kilometers
- GDP (Gross Domestic Product): $400.6 billion (as of 2021)
- Main Exports: Agricultural products (soybeans, corn, wheat), beef, wine, petroleum, and manufactured goods.
Borders of Argentina
Argentina shares land borders with five countries.
| Bordering Country | Approximate Length of Border (in kilometers) |
|---|---|
| Chile | 5,308 km |
| Bolivia | 942 km |
| Paraguay | 1,880 km |
| Brazil | 1,261 km |
| Uruguay | 579 km |
Argentina Map
Navigate over this map with your mouse to discover Argentina’s map location.
Argentina
Most Extreme Points of Argentina
Argentina features several extreme points in different directions:
- Northernmost Point: Close to the border with Bolivia and Paraguay, to the north of the city of Salvador Mazza.
- Southernmost Point: The tripoint border with Chile and the Southern Ocean, at Cape San Pío, Isla Grande, Tierra del Fuego.
- Easternmost Point: The point on the Atlantic Ocean coastline, near the city of Puerto Iguazú.
- Westernmost Point: The point on the Andes Mountains, near the city of La Quiaca.
Highest Points of Argentina
The highest point in Argentina is Aconcagua, reaching an elevation of approximately 6,960 meters above sea level. It is part of the Andes mountain range.
| No. | Mountain | Elevation (meters) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aconcagua | 6,960 |
| 2 | Monte Pissis | 6,795 |
| 3 | Mercedario | 6,770 |
| 4 | Monte Ojos del Salado | 6,893 |
| 5 | Cerro Bonete | 6,759 |
How big is Argentina?
Argentina covers an area of approximately 2,780,400 square kilometers, making it the 8th largest country in the world.
Comparison with Neighboring Countries
Here is a comparison of Argentina with its neighboring countries based on approximate size and population as of 2021:
| Argentina | Approximate Size (sq. km) | Approximate Population | Argentina’s Size Compared to Neighboring Country | Argentina’s Population Compared to Neighboring Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bolivia | 1,098,581 | 11.6 million | 2.53 times smaller | 0.53 times smaller |
| Brazil | 8,515,767 | 213.3 million | 0.33 times smaller | 0.01 times smaller |
| Chile | 756,096 | 19.3 million | 3.67 times smaller | 0.43 times smaller |
| Paraguay | 406,752 | 7.3 million | 6.83 times smaller | 0.72 times smaller |
| Uruguay | 176,215 | 3.5 million | 15.78 times smaller | 1.0 times smaller |
What to Visit in Argentina?
Argentina boasts a blend of rich history, vibrant culture, and varied landscapes. Here are the top 10 tourist attractions:
- Iguazú Falls: Located on the border between Argentina and Brazil, this massive waterfall system is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature.
- Buenos Aires: The capital and largest city of Argentina, renowned for its tango music and dance, historical sites, and vibrant neighborhoods like San Telmo and La Boca.
- Bariloche: Located in the Andes Mountains, this city is known for its Swiss-style architecture, chocolate shops, and nearby Lake Nahuel Huapi.
- Mendoza: The wine capital of Argentina, renowned for its Malbec and picturesque vineyards set against the backdrop of the Andes.
- Ushuaia: The southernmost city in the world, it serves as the gateway to Tierra del Fuego National Park and cruises to Antarctica.
- Córdoba: A city with a mix of colonial and modern architecture, known for its Jesuit Block, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the nearby Sierras de Córdoba mountains.
- El Calafate: The gateway to Los Glaciares National Park, home to the stunning Perito Moreno Glacier and various trekking routes.
- Salta: Located in the northwest, Salta is known for its colonial architecture, the Train to the Clouds, and the nearby Calchaquí Valleys.
- Puerto Madryn: Situated on the Argentine Sea, this city is the entry point to the Valdés Peninsula, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its marine wildlife, including whales, sea lions, and penguins.
- Rosario: The birthplace of Che Guevara and the Argentine flag, this city offers the Paraná River, various museums, and the National Flag Memorial.
These Argentina destinations provide a vast range of experiences, from exploring rich history and cultural significance to enjoying the natural beauty of Argentina’s varied landscapes. Please remember that some places might have specific restrictions or entry requirements, especially during certain times of the year or due to preservation efforts, so it’s crucial to check before planning your visit.
