Where is Azerbaijan located? Azerbaijan is a country located in the South Caucasus region, in the eastern part of the European continent and the western part of the Asian continent. It is one of the prominent countries in the Caucasus region.
Azerbaijan is situated on the western shore of the Caspian Sea. It shares borders with several neighboring countries. To the north, it is bordered by Russia. To the east, it faces the Caspian Sea. To the south, it shares a border with Iran. To the west, it is bounded by Armenia and to the northwest by Georgia.
Where is Azerbaijan located: Europe and Asia (Transcontinental country).
Location of Azerbaijan on the World Map
Azerbaijan World
Map of Azerbaijan.
Azerbaijan Profile – Where is Azerbaijan located
Here are 10 of the most important facts about Azerbaijan Profile:
- Official Name: Republic of Azerbaijan
- Capital City: Baku
- Population: Approximately 10.1 million (as of 2021)
- Official Language: Azerbaijani
- Currency: Azerbaijani manat (AZN)
- Major Religion: Islam (predominantly Shia Muslims with a minority of Sunni Muslims)
- Government: Presidential republic
- Area: Approximately 86,600 square kilometers
- GDP (Gross Domestic Product): $41.7 billion (as of 2021)
- Main Exports: Oil, natural gas, machinery, cotton, and foodstuffs.
Borders of Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan shares land borders with five countries.
| Bordering Country | Approximate Length of Border (in kilometers) |
|---|---|
| Russia | 338 km |
| Georgia | 480 km |
| Armenia | 996 km |
| Iran | 689 km |
| Turkey | 17 km |
Azerbaijan Map
Navigate over this map with your mouse to discover Azerbaijan’s map location.
Azerbaijan
Most Extreme Points of Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan has several extreme points in different directions:
- Northernmost Point: Near the border with Russia, in the region of Zakatala.
- Southernmost Point: Near the border with Iran, in the region of Astara.
- Easternmost Point: The point on the Caspian Sea coastline, near the city of Lankaran.
- Westernmost Point: Near the border with Armenia, in the region of Gazakh.
Highest Points of Azerbaijan
The highest point in Azerbaijan is Bazardüzü Dağı, reaching an elevation of approximately 4,466 meters above sea level. It is part of the Greater Caucasus mountain range.
| No. | Mountain | Elevation (meters) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bazardüzü Dağı | 4,466 |
| 2 | Tufan Dağı | 4,191 |
| 3 | Shahdagh Mountain | 4,242 |
| 4 | Gamish Mountain | 3,700 |
| 5 | Göy-Göl Dağı | 3,500 |
How big is Azerbaijan?
Azerbaijan covers an area of approximately 86,600 square kilometers, making it the 113th largest country in the world.
Comparison with Neighboring Countries
Here is a comparison of Azerbaijan with its neighboring countries based on approximate size and population as of 2021:
| Country | Approximate Size (sq. km) | Approximate Population | Azerbaijan’s Size Compared to Neighboring Country | Azerbaijan’s Population Compared to Neighboring Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Armenia | 29,743 | 3 million | 2.87 times bigger | 3.33 times bigger |
| Georgia | 69,700 | 3.7 million | 1.23 times bigger | 2.71 times bigger |
| Iran | 1,648,195 | 84.7 million | 0.05 times bigger | 0.12 times smaller |
| Russia | 50,300 | 3 million | 2.14 times bigger | 3.33 times bigger |
| Turkey | 16,500 | 1 million | 6.52 times bigger | 10 times bigger |
What to Visit in Azerbaijan?
Azerbaijan boasts a rich tapestry of history, vibrant culture, and contrasting landscapes. Here are the top 10 tourist attractions:
- Gobustan National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this park is renowned for its ancient rock carvings, depicting scenes from daily life, rituals, and more.
- Baku: The capital and the largest city of Azerbaijan, it’s home to modern architecture like the Flame Towers and historic sites such as the Old City (Icherisheher) with its medieval walls and the iconic Maiden Tower.
- Sheki: A picturesque town located on the foothills of the Greater Caucasus Mountains, known for its Khan’s Palace with beautiful stained glass windows.
- Lahij: A quaint ancient mountain town famous for its coppersmiths, intricate handicrafts, and cobbled streets.
- Ganja: Azerbaijan’s second-largest city, known for the Nizami Mausoleum and Javad Khan Street, is a historic avenue lined with 19th-century buildings.
- Naftalan: Renowned for its therapeutic oil baths which have been a unique treatment method for over 1,000 years.
- Khinalug: One of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world, this ancient mountain village offers panoramic views of the Caucasus.
- Mud Volcanoes: Azerbaijan has half of the world’s mud volcanoes, which present a unique lunar landscape and occasional eruptions.
- Lake Goygol: A stunningly beautiful lake formed as a result of an earthquake. Surrounded by a dense forest, it’s a perfect place for relaxation and nature appreciation.
- The Caspian Sea: The largest inland body of water in the world, offering beautiful beaches, especially in the Absheron Peninsula, where visitors can enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and a range of water sports.
These Azerbaijan destinations offer a diverse range of experiences, from exploring ancient history and religious significance to enjoying modern city life and experiencing the natural beauty of Azerbaijan’s landscapes. Please note that some places may have specific restrictions or entry requirements, especially religious sites like the Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape and the Taza Pir Mosque, so it’s essential to check before planning your visit.
