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Where is Israel located? Israel is a country situated in the Middle East, located in the eastern part of the Mediterranean region. It is a relatively small country in terms of land area but holds historical and cultural significance in the region.
Israel is positioned along the southeastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea, with a coastline that stretches along its western border. It shares its land borders with several neighboring countries. To the north, it shares a border with Lebanon. To the northeast, it is bordered by Syria. To the east, Israel shares a border with Jordan. To the south, it has a boundary with Egypt.
Where is Israel located: Asia.
Location of Israel on the World Map
Israel World
Map of Israel.
Israel Profile – Where is Israel located
Here are 10 of the most important facts about Israel:
- Official Name: State of Israel
- Capital City: Jerusalem
- Population: Approximately 9.3 million (as of 2021)
- Official Language: Hebrew
- Currency: Israeli New Shekel (ILS)
- Major Religion: Judaism
- Government: Parliamentary democracy
- Area: Approximately 20,770 square kilometers
- GDP (Gross Domestic Product): $397.1 billion (as of 2021)
- Main Exports: High-tech equipment, agricultural products, pharmaceuticals, and diamonds.
Borders of Israel
Israel shares land borders with four countries.
| Bordering Country | Approximate Length of Border (in kilometers) |
|---|---|
| Lebanon | 79 km |
| Syria | 76 km |
| Jordan | 238 km |
| Egypt | 266 km |
Israel Map
Navigate over this map with your mouse to discover Israel’s map location.
Israel
Most Extreme Points of Israel
Israel has several extreme points in different directions:
- Northernmost Point: Near the border with Lebanon, west of the town of Metula.
- Southernmost Point: The tripoint border with Egypt and Jordan, near the Red Sea in the southernmost part of the country.
- Easternmost Point: The point on the border with Jordan, east of the city of Beit She’an.
- Westernmost Point: The point on the Mediterranean Sea coastline, near the city of Nahariya.
Highest Points of Israel
The highest point in Israel is Mount Hermon, reaching an elevation of approximately 2,814 meters above sea level. It is located in the northern part of the Golan Heights.
| No. | Mountain | Elevation (meters) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mount Hermon | 2,814 |
| 2 | Meron Mountain | 1,208 |
| 3 | Mount Ramon | 1,037 |
| 4 | Mount Tabor | 588 |
| 5 | Mount Carmel | 546 |
How big is Israel?
Israel occupies an area of about 20,770 square kilometers, making it a relatively small country in terms of land area.
Comparison with Neighboring Countries
Here is a comparison of Israel with its neighboring countries based on approximate size and population as of 2021:
| Country | Approximate Size (sq. km) | Approximate Population | Israel’s Size Compared to Neighboring Country | Israel’s Population Compared to Neighboring Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lebanon | 10,452 | 6.8 million | 2.38 times smaller | 0.17 times smaller |
| Syria | 185,180 | 18.2 million | 0.42 times smaller | 0.11 times smaller |
| Jordan | 89,342 | 10.2 million | 0.87 times smaller | 0.20 times smaller |
| Egypt | 1,001,449 | 104 million | 0.08 times smaller | 0.03 times smaller |
| Saudi Arabia | 2,150,000 | 35 million | 0.03 times smaller | 0.03 times smaller |
| Cyprus | 9,251 | 1.2 million | 2.48 times smaller | 0.87 times smaller |
| Turkey | 783,562 | 84 million | 0.29 times smaller | 0.07 times smaller |
| Palestine (West Bank and Gaza Strip) | 6,220 | 5 million | 3.33 times smaller | 0.17 times smaller |
What to Visit in Israel?
Israel offers a blend of rich history, diverse culture, and remarkable attractions. Here are the top 8 tourist destinations:
- Jerusalem: The holiest city in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, it boasts iconic sites like the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and the Dome of the Rock.
- Tel Aviv: Israel’s modern metropolis with beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and cultural gems like the Tel Aviv Museum of Art.
- Haifa: Known for the stunning Bahá’í Gardens, the city also offers the vibrant Carmel Market and the German Colony district.
- Eilat: A Red Sea resort city, famous for its coral reefs, water sports, and the Underwater Observatory Marine Park.
- Masada: An ancient fortress overlooking the Dead Sea, known for its dramatic history and breathtaking views.
- Galilee: A region known for its lush landscapes, historic sites like Nazareth, and the Sea of Galilee, where Jesus is said to have walked on water.
- Negev Desert: A vast desert with unique geological formations, including the Ramon Crater, and opportunities for desert excursions.
- Acre (Akko): A coastal city with well-preserved Crusader-era ruins, a bustling market, and the historic Old City of Acre.
These Israeli destinations offer a diverse range of experiences, from exploring ancient history and religious significance to enjoying modern city life and experiencing the natural beauty of Israel’s landscapes. Please note that some places may have specific restrictions or entry requirements, especially religious sites like Jerusalem’s Old City and the Western Wall, so it’s essential to check before planning your visit.
