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Where is Nepal located? Nepal is a country situated in South Asia, in the northern part of the Asian continent. It is known for its stunning landscapes and the towering Himalayan mountain range.
Nepal is positioned in the central part of the Himalayas, sharing its borders with several countries. To the north, it is bordered by China (Tibet Autonomous Region). To the south, it is bordered by India. To the west, it shares a border with India’s Uttar Pradesh state, and to the east, it is bounded by India’s Sikkim state and the Indian state of West Bengal.
Where is Nepal located: Asia.
Location of Nepal on the World Map
Nepal World
Map of Nepal.
Nepal Profile – Where is Nepal located
Here are 10 of the most important facts about Nepal:
- Official Name: Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
- Capital City: Kathmandu
- Population: Approximately 30.2 million (as of 2021)
- Official Language: Nepali
- Currency: Nepalese Rupee (NPR)
- Major Religion: Hinduism (predominant) with Buddhism and other minority religions
- Government: Federal democratic republic
- Area: Approximately 147,516 square kilometers
- GDP (Gross Domestic Product): $30.9 billion (as of 2021)
- Main Exports: Clothing and textiles, carpets, handicrafts, and medicinal herbs.
Borders of Nepal
Nepal shares land borders with two countries.
| Bordering Country | Approximate Length of Border (in kilometers) |
|---|---|
| India | 1,751 km |
| China | 1,414 km |
Nepal Map
Navigate over this map with your mouse to discover the Nepal map location.
Nepal
Most Extreme Points of Nepal
Nepal has several extreme points in different directions:
- Northernmost Point: In the vicinity of the border with China (Tibet Autonomous Region), north of the town of Darchula.
- Southernmost Point: The southernmost border point near the town of Mechinagar, where Nepal shares its border with India.
- Easternmost Point: The easternmost point is found along the border with India, east of the town of Taplejung.
- Westernmost Point: Situated along the border with India, west of the town of Dhangadhi, in the Kailali District.
Highest Points of Nepal
Nepal boasts some of the world’s highest peaks, with the majestic Himalayas dominating its landscape. Here are the highest peaks in Nepal, each with its respective elevation in meters:
| No. | Mountain | Elevation (meters) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mount Everest | 8,848 |
| 2 | Kanchenjunga | 8,586 |
| 3 | Lhotse | 8,516 |
| 4 | Makalu | 8,485 |
| 5 | Cho Oyu | 8,188 |
How big is Nepal?
Nepal spans an area of about 147,516 square kilometers, ranking it as the 93rd largest country globally.
Comparison with Neighboring Countries
Here is a comparison of Nepal with its neighboring countries based on approximate size and population as of 2021:
| Country | Approximate Size (sq. km) | Approximate Population | Nepal’s Size Compared to Neighboring Country | Nepal’s Population Compared to Neighboring Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | 3,287,263 | 1.366 billion | 1.02 times smaller | 0.08 times smaller |
| China | 9,596,961 | 1.411 billion | 0.35 times smaller | 0.07 times smaller |
| Bhutan | 38,394 | 771,608 million | 26.88 times bigger | 1.78 times bigger |
| Bangladesh | 147,570 | 166.3 million | 7.81 times bigger | 0.26 times smaller |
| Pakistan | 881,913 | 225.2 million | 1.31 times smaller | 0.07 times smaller |
What to Visit in Nepal?
Nepal is a country that boasts a rich blend of history, culture, and stunning natural landscapes. Here are the top 8 tourist destinations to visit in Nepal:
- Kathmandu Valley: This UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to ancient temples, palaces, and stupas, including the iconic Swayambhunath Stupa (Monkey Temple) and the historic city of Bhaktapur.
- Mount Everest: The world’s highest peak is a major draw for trekkers and mountaineers, offering breathtaking views and challenging adventures in the Everest region.
- Pokhara: Known for its serene lakes, including Phewa Lake, and stunning views of the Annapurna and Machapuchare mountains. It’s a gateway to various trekking routes.
- Lumbini: The birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha, is a pilgrimage site with sacred gardens, monasteries, and archaeological remains.
- Chitwan National Park: Explore Nepal’s wildlife by visiting this lush park, home to endangered species like the Bengal tiger, one-horned rhinoceros, and various bird species.
- Patan (Lalitpur): This ancient city is renowned for its well-preserved Durbar Square, intricate temples, and traditional Newar architecture.
- Annapurna Circuit: A popular trekking route that takes you through diverse landscapes, from subtropical forests to high-altitude deserts, with panoramic views of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges.
- Rara Lake: Located in the remote northwestern region of Nepal, Rara Lake offers pristine beauty, surrounded by forests and snow-capped peaks.
These Nepal destinations provide a wide range of experiences, from exploring ancient history and spiritual significance to immersing yourself in Nepal’s natural wonders. Keep in mind that some places may have specific entry requirements or trekking permits, so be sure to check before planning your visit.
