The UNESCO Sites in Panama have resulted from the recognition of 5 cultural and natural landmarks as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Panama and 2 locations on the Panama UNESCO tentative list. These tourist sites in Panama are acknowledged for their unique and valuable cultural, natural, artistic, and historical significance and are preserved for future generations to enjoy.
In addition to these 5 sites in the Panama UNESCO list, there are many other places to travel to Panama that are being considered for UNESCO recognition. These sites, listed on the tentative list, showcase the rich cultural heritage of the country and are waiting for approval to join the prestigious and famous World Heritage Sites list.
To help visitors discover these remarkable Panama tourist attractions, we have put together an interactive map of the UNESCO sites in Panama.
Panama UNESCO Map
Click markers to show information and photo.
World Heritage Sites in Panama
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Panama
There is 5 UNESCO World Heritage Site in Panama. All of these three sites are listed under the Cultural category.
- Archaeological Site of Panamá Viejo and Historic District of Panamá
- Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo
- Coiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection
- Darien National Park
- Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Panama are protected locations for their cultural and natural importance.
Archaeological Site of Panamá Viejo and Historic District of Panamá
The Archaeological Site of Panamá Viejo and Historic District of Panamá is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Panama. It showcases the rich history and cultural heritage of the city. The site includes the ruins of Panamá Viejo, the original settlement founded in 1519, which was one of the first European settlements on the Pacific coast of the Americas. The historic district of Panamá, known as Casco Viejo, is a vibrant neighborhood with a blend of architectural styles, including Spanish, French, and Caribbean influences. It is home to numerous historic buildings, churches, and plazas that reflect the city’s colonial past. The site stands as a testament to the critical role Panama played in the development of trade and culture in the region.
Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo
Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Panama. This site showcases a remarkable collection of fortifications strategically built along Panama’s Caribbean coast during the colonial period. It includes the historic towns of Portobelo and San Lorenzo, which were crucial trading ports and significantly protected the Spanish Empire’s interests in the region. The fortifications exhibit impressive architectural features, such as thick walls, cannons, and military structures, which reflect the defensive strategies employed during that time. This UNESCO site stands as a testament to the region’s historical importance and military significance, offering visitors a glimpse into the colonial history of Panama.
Coiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection
Coiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Panama. This remarkable park encompasses the Coiba Island and several smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is renowned for its exceptional biodiversity on land and in the surrounding marine environment. The park is home to numerous endemic species, including the Coiba Island howler monkey and the Coiba spinetail, making it a vital conservation area. The crystal-clear waters surrounding the park support a rich marine ecosystem with vibrant coral reefs, mangroves, and abundant marine life, including whales, dolphins, sharks, and sea turtles. Coiba National Park allows visitors to explore pristine beaches, hike through lush forests, and dive into the captivating underwater world, providing a truly unforgettable experience for nature lovers and adventurers alike.
Darien National Park
Darien National Park, located in Panama, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its exceptional biodiversity and untouched natural beauty. Spanning over 579,000 hectares, this pristine rainforest is home to numerous endangered species, making it a vital conservation area. Darien National Park boasts a rich cultural heritage with indigenous communities residing within its boundaries, showcasing their traditional way of life. Its rugged terrain, encompassing mountains, rivers, and coastal areas, offers nature enthusiasts and adventurers a haven. It provides opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and exploring one of the last remaining wilderness areas in Central America.
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in both Costa Rica and Panama. This vast protected area is a stunning testament to the incredible biodiversity of Central America. The park spans over 2,000 square kilometers and encompasses rugged mountains, pristine forests, and vibrant ecosystems. It is home to numerous endangered species, including the iconic jaguar and the resplendent quetzal. The park’s rich cultural heritage is also evident through the presence of indigenous communities who have lived in harmony with the land for centuries. Visitors to this UNESCO site can explore its breathtaking landscapes, hike through lush trails, and experience the wonders of the natural world in one of the most biologically diverse regions on the planet.
Panama UNESCO tentative list
- Archaeological Site and Historic Centre of Panamá City
- The Colonial Transisthmian Route of Panamá (Ruta Colonial Transístmica de Panamá)
Tours in Panama
Our choices of tours in Panama are divided into thematic features such as Bazaruto Panama City, San Blas Islands, and Bocas del Toro Experience.