The UNESCO Sites in Netherlands have resulted from recognizing 12 cultural and natural landmarks as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the Netherlands and 3 locations on the Netherlands UNESCO tentative list. These tourist sites in the Netherlands are acknowledged for their unique and valuable cultural, natural, artistic, and historical significance and are preserved for future generations.
In addition to these 12 sites in the Netherlands UNESCO list, many other places to travel to the Netherlands are being considered for UNESCO recognition. These sites, listed on the tentative list, showcase the country’s rich cultural heritage and are waiting for approval to join the prestigious and famous World Heritage Sites list.
To help visitors discover these remarkable Netherlands tourist attractions, we have put together an interactive map of the UNESCO sites in Netherlands.
Netherlands UNESCO Map
Click markers to show information and photo.
World Heritage Sites in Netherlands
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Netherlands
There is 12 UNESCO World Heritage Site in Netherlands. All of these three sites are listed under the Cultural category.
- Colonies of Benevolence
- Droogmakerij de Beemster (Beemster Polder)
- Dutch Water Defence Lines
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Lower German Limes
- Historic Area of Willemstad, Inner City and Harbour, Curaçao
- Ir.D.F. Woudagemaal (D.F. Wouda Steam Pumping Station)
- Mill Network at Kinderdijk-Elshout
- Rietveld Schröderhuis (Rietveld Schröder House)
- Schokland and Surroundings
- Seventeenth-Century Canal Ring Area of Amsterdam inside the Singelgracht
- Van Nellefabriek
- Wadden Sea
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Netherlands are protected locations for their cultural and natural importance.
Colonies of Benevolence
The Colonies of Benevolence is a UNESCO World Heritage Site situated in Belgium and the Netherlands. This unique site comprises several historic colonies established in the 19th century with the aim of providing a better life for vulnerable and marginalized individuals. The colonies were founded on principles of social welfare, agriculture, and self-sufficiency, offering support to those in need. The site showcases a remarkable combination of architecture, landscapes, and communal structures, reflecting the innovative approach to social reform during that era. Today, the Colonies of Benevolence stand as a testament to the progressive ideals of the past and serve as a reminder of the importance of compassion and solidarity in society.
Droogmakerij de Beemster (Beemster Polder)
The Droogmakerij de Beemster, also known as the Beemster Polder, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Netherlands. This remarkable landscape is an exceptional example of reclaimed land from the 17th century. The Beemster Polder showcases innovative hydraulic engineering and land reclamation techniques of the Dutch Golden Age. The meticulously planned and geometrically designed farmlands, surrounded by a network of canals and dikes, form a harmonious and visually striking agricultural landscape. The Beemster Polder is a testament to human ingenuity and the remarkable ability to transform nature for sustainable human habitation.
Dutch Water Defence Lines
The Dutch Water Defence Lines, also known as the “Hollandse Waterlinie,” is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Netherlands. This unique system of water-based defenses played a crucial role in the country’s military history. Stretching over 85 kilometers, it encompasses a network of fortresses, dikes, canals, and inundation areas strategically designed to protect the low-lying Dutch landscape from potential invaders. The Water Defence Lines represent an exceptional engineering achievement, showcasing the innovative use of water as a means of defense. Today, visitors can explore these historic fortifications and learn about the ingenuity and resilience of the Dutch people in safeguarding their land.
Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Lower German Limes
The Lower German Limes in the Netherlands is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known as the “Frontiers of the Roman Empire.” It showcases the remnants of the ancient Roman defensive system that once marked the northern boundary of the Roman Empire. The Lower German Limes were crucial in protecting the empire and controlling trade and movement in the region. The site features well-preserved archaeological remains, such as watchtowers, forts, and fortresses, providing valuable insights into the Roman army’s military strategies and daily life along the frontier. It is a testament to the Roman Empire’s influence and its efforts to control vast territories.
Historic Area of Willemstad, Inner City and Harbour, Curaçao
The Historic Area of Willemstad, Inner City, and Harbour in Curaçao is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its vibrant and colorful architecture, blending Dutch and Caribbean influences. Located on the island of Curaçao in the southern Caribbean, Willemstad’s historic district showcases a unique blend of European colonial style with local building traditions. The area is characterized by its iconic pastel-colored buildings, narrow streets, and picturesque waterfront, making it a captivating destination for visitors. Within the inner city, notable landmarks include the Queen Emma Bridge, the Floating Market, and Fort Amsterdam, which showcase the island’s rich history and cultural heritage. The vibrant atmosphere and the preservation of its architectural and cultural treasures make Willemstad an exceptional and enchanting UNESCO site.
Ir.D.F. Woudagemaal (D.F. Wouda Steam Pumping Station)
The Ir.D.F. Woudagemaal, also known as the D.F. Wouda Steam Pumping Station, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Netherlands. It is an impressive example of early 20th-century engineering and a testament to the country’s battle against water. Designed by Dutch engineer Dirk Frederik Wouda, the pumping station was completed in 1920 and was vital in draining excess water from the surrounding polders. Steam engines power the Woudagemaal and remains operational to this day, making it the largest working steam pumping station in the world. Its magnificent architecture and innovative hydraulic system continue to captivate visitors, showcasing the Netherlands’ rich history of water management and engineering excellence.
Mill Network at Kinderdijk-Elshout
The Mill Network at Kinderdijk-Elshout is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Netherlands. This remarkable site showcases unique windmills and water management systems, reflecting the country’s longstanding battle against flooding. The network comprises 19 beautifully preserved windmills initially constructed in the 18th century. These iconic structures played a crucial role in pumping water from the polders, allowing land reclamation from the surrounding rivers. Today, the Mill Network at Kinderdijk-Elshout is a testament to the Netherlands’ innovative engineering and rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore the mills, learn about their history, and appreciate the harmonious relationship between humans and water.
Rietveld Schröderhuis (Rietveld Schröder House)
The Rietveld Schröder House, located in Utrecht, Netherlands, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Designed by Dutch architect Gerrit Rietveld in 1924, this iconic house is a masterpiece of the De Stijl movement. It is renowned for its innovative and unconventional design, featuring geometric shapes, open spaces, and a flexible interior layout. The house was commissioned by Truus Schröder-Schräder, who wanted a living space that challenged traditional notions of architecture and embraced modern ideals. The Rietveld Schröder House is a testament to the avant-garde principles of its time and continues to inspire and influence modern architecture.
Schokland and Surroundings
Schokland and Surroundings is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Netherlands. This unique site holds significant historical and cultural value as it showcases the story of human habitation and resilience in a challenging environment. Schokland was once an island that faced constant threats from the sea. Over the centuries, its inhabitants battled against flooding, demonstrating remarkable adaptation and engineering skills. The site features well-preserved archaeological remains and buildings, providing insights into the lives of the people there. It is a testament to human ingenuity and symbolizes the Dutch struggle with water management. Schokland and Surroundings are a remarkable testament to the relationship between humans and their environment, making it a compelling UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Seventeenth-Century Canal Ring Area of Amsterdam inside the Singelgracht
The Seventeenth-Century Canal Ring Area of Amsterdam inside the Singelgracht is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Netherlands. It showcases the Dutch Golden Age’s remarkable urban planning and architectural achievements. Designed in the 17th century, the canal ring consists of four main canals—Singel, Herengracht, Keizersgracht, and Prinsengracht—encircle the historic city center. This beautifully preserved area features stunning canal-side houses, charming bridges, and tree-lined streets, offering a picturesque setting that reflects the city’s rich cultural and historical significance. The canal ring area of Amsterdam is a testament to the Dutch’s innovative water management and unique urban development during the 17th century.
Van Nellefabriek
Van Nellefabriek is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. This iconic industrial complex, built in the 1920s, is a remarkable example of modernist architecture and functional design. Initially a coffee, tea, and tobacco factory, Van Nellefabriek showcases a unique combination of glass, steel, and concrete, embodying the principles of the International Style. The building’s open floor plans, large windows, and innovative use of natural light revolutionized industrial architecture. Today, Van Nellefabriek stands as a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of its architects and continues to inspire visitors with its timeless aesthetic and historical significance.
Wadden Sea
The Wadden Sea, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a unique and captivating natural wonder in the Netherlands, Germany, and Denmark. It is renowned for its diverse and rich ecosystem, characterized by extensive mudflats, sandbanks, and salt marshes. This coastal wetland is home to many plant and animal species specially adapted to survive in its dynamic environment. The Wadden Sea serves as a vital breeding and resting place for millions of migratory birds and supports a variety of marine life, including seals and porpoises. It’s unparalleled beauty and ecological significance make the Wadden Sea a remarkable and protected area.
Netherlands UNESCO tentative list
- Bonaire Marine Park
- Eise Eisinga Planetarium
- Plantations in West Curaçao
Tours in Netherlands
Our choices of tours in the Netherlands are divided into thematic features such as Amsterdam, Keukenhof, and Rotterdam Experience.