The UNESCO Sites in United Kingdom have resulted from the recognition of 33 cultural and natural landmarks as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in United Kingdom and 9 locations on the United Kingdom UNESCO tentative list. These tourist sites in United Kingdom are acknowledged for their unique and valuable cultural, natural, artistic, and historical significance and are preserved for future generations to enjoy.
In addition to these 33 sites on the United Kingdom UNESCO list, there are many other places to travel to the United Kingdom that are being considered for UNESCO recognition. These sites, listed on the tentative list, showcase the rich cultural heritage of the country and are waiting for approval to join the prestigious and famous World Heritage Sites list.
To help visitors discover these remarkable United Kingdom tourist attractions, we have put together an interactive map of the UNESCO sites in United Kingdom.
United Kingdom UNESCO Map
Click markers to show information and photo.
World Heritage Sites in United Kingdom
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in United Kingdom
There is 33 UNESCO World Heritage Site in United Kingdom. All of these three sites are listed under the Cultural category.
- Blaenavon Industrial Landscape
- Blenheim Palace
- Canterbury Cathedral, St Augustine’s Abbey, and St Martin’s Church
- Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in Gwynedd
- City of Bath
- Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape
- Derwent Valley Mills
- Durham Castle and Cathedral
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire
- Gorham’s Cave Complex
- Heart of Neolithic Orkney
- Historic Town of St George and Related Fortifications, Bermuda
- Ironbridge Gorge
- Jodrell Bank Observatory
- Maritime Greenwich
- New Lanark
- Old and New Towns of Edinburgh
- Palace of Westminster and Westminster Abbey including Saint Margaret’s Church
- Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- Saltaire
- Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites
- Studley Royal Park including the Ruins of Fountains Abbey
- The English Lake District
- The Forth Bridge
- The Great Spa Towns of Europe
- The Slate Landscape of Northwest Wales
- Tower of London
- Dorset and East Devon Coast
- Giant’s Causeway and Causeway Coast
- Gough and Inaccessible Islands
- Henderson Island
- St Kilda
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in United Kingdom are protected locations for their cultural and natural importance.
Blaenavon Industrial Landscape
Blaenavon Industrial Landscape, located in Wales, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases the area’s rich industrial heritage. This landscape was significant during the Industrial Revolution, particularly in producing iron and coal. The site encompasses a range of impressive industrial features, including coal mines, ironworks, workers’ housing, and transportation infrastructure. These well-preserved structures provide valuable insights into the technological advancements and social changes brought about by the Industrial Revolution. Blaenavon Industrial Landscape stands as a testament to the region’s industrial past and offers visitors a glimpse into the transformative impact of this era.
Blenheim Palace
Blenheim Palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site situated in Oxfordshire, England. It is a magnificent example of English Baroque architecture and holds great historical significance. Built-in the 18th century, the palace was designed by renowned architect Sir John Vanbrugh. It is the birthplace of Sir Winston Churchill, one of Britain’s most influential leaders. The palace boasts stunning landscaped gardens, intricate interior decorations, and vast parkland. With its rich history and breathtaking beauty, Blenheim Palace is a testament to architectural grandeur and cultural heritage.
Canterbury Cathedral, St Augustine’s Abbey, and St Martin’s Church
Canterbury Cathedral, St Augustine’s Abbey, and St Martin’s Church, collectively known as the Canterbury World Heritage Site, are located in Canterbury, England. This remarkable UNESCO site holds immense historical and cultural significance. Canterbury Cathedral, dating back to the 6th century, is the seat of the Archbishop of Canterbury and has been a pilgrimage site for centuries. St Augustine’s Abbey, founded in the 6th century, was a Benedictine monastery and played a vital role in the spread of Christianity in England. St Martin’s Church, the oldest church in England still in use, has witnessed countless historical events. Together, these architectural marvels showcase Canterbury’s rich religious and cultural heritage and continue to inspire visitors from around the world.
Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in Gwynedd
The Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in Gwynedd is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Gwynedd, Wales. This site consists of medieval castles and fortified towns built by King Edward I in the 13th century. These impressive structures, including Caernarfon Castle, Conwy Castle, Beaumaris Castle, and Harlech Castle, were constructed to solidify the English monarch’s control over the region and showcase his military might. The castles and town walls are remarkable examples of medieval military architecture and serve as a testament to Wales’s rich history and cultural heritage. Visitors to the site can explore the well-preserved structures, walk along the fortified walls, and immerse themselves in the captivating history of the region.
City of Bath
The City of Bath is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Somerset, England. It is renowned for its well-preserved Roman-built baths, which date back to the 1st century AD. The city’s thermal springs and beautifully crafted architecture, particularly from the Georgian period, make it a unique and remarkable destination. Visitors can explore the Roman Baths, walk along the elegant Georgian crescents, and admire the stunning Bath Abbey. With its rich history and architectural grandeur, the City of Bath offers a captivating experience that showcases the enduring beauty of the past.
Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape
The Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southwest England. This historic landscape bears witness to the region’s significant contribution to the global mining industry during the 18th and early 19th centuries. The site features a remarkable collection of mining-related structures, including engine houses, chimneys, and mining settlements that reflect the industry’s technological advancements and social impact. With its dramatic landscapes and cultural heritage, the Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape is a testament to the area’s rich mining history and lasting influence on the world.
Derwent Valley Mills
Derwent Valley Mills is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Derwent Valley, England. It encompasses a collection of historic cotton mills and industrial sites that significantly influenced the Industrial Revolution. The site showcases the birthplace of the factory system, where water power was harnessed to drive the machinery, transforming the textile industry. The Derwent Valley’s mills, canals, and associated structures display remarkable engineering and architectural achievements from the 18th and 19th centuries. Today, visitors can explore the preserved mills, learn about the innovations that shaped the industrial landscape, and appreciate this remarkable site’s cultural and historical importance.
Durham Castle and Cathedral
Durham Castle and Cathedral, located in Durham, United Kingdom, are collectively recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The historic complex showcases exceptional Norman architecture and holds significant cultural and historical importance. Durham Castle, originally built as a defensive structure, became a prestigious residential palace and is now home to Durham University students. Adjacent to the castle stands Durham Cathedral, a magnificent Romanesque structure. The cathedral’s breathtaking design and intricate details, including the soaring vaulted ceiling of the nave and the famous Durham Cathedral Choir, make it an architectural masterpiece. Together, Durham Castle and Cathedral represent a remarkable fusion of spiritual, academic, and architectural excellence, attracting visitors from around the world.
Frontiers of the Roman Empire
The Frontiers of the Roman Empire is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that spans multiple countries, including Germany, the United Kingdom, and Austria. This site showcases the remnants of the ancient Roman frontiers, which served as boundaries and defense lines during the Roman Empire. The site includes fortifications, walls, and archaeological remains highlighting these frontier zones’ military, cultural, and economic significance. It offers valuable insights into the history, architecture, and strategic importance of the Roman Empire’s borders, providing visitors with a fascinating glimpse into the ancient world.
Gorham’s Cave Complex
Gorham’s Cave Complex is a remarkable UNESCO World Heritage Site in Gibraltar. This complex holds immense archaeological significance as it provides invaluable insights into the Neanderthal occupation of Europe. The cave has yielded numerous artifacts and fossil remains, shedding light on our ancient human ancestors’ behavior, lifestyle, and technological capabilities. Gorham’s Cave, along with its neighboring Vanguard and Hyaena Caves, showcases a rich record of human occupation spanning over 125,000 years. The site stands as a testament to the profound evolutionary history of the region and offers a captivating glimpse into our shared past.
Heart of Neolithic Orkney
The Heart of Neolithic Orkney is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Orkney, Scotland. This remarkable site encompasses a group of exceptionally well-preserved Neolithic monuments dating back over 5,000 years. It includes the famous Ring of Brodgar, a circular stone arrangement that once consisted of 60 standing stones and the Standing Stones of Stenness, a ceremonial stone circle. Skara Brae, a remarkably preserved Neolithic village, is also part of this site. Together, these monuments provide a fascinating glimpse into the lives and rituals of the Neolithic people who once inhabited this area, making the Heart of Neolithic Orkney a truly extraordinary archaeological treasure.
Historic Town of St George and Related Fortifications, Bermuda
The Historic Town of St. George and Related Fortifications is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Bermuda. This site encompasses the historic town of St. George, which was founded in 1612 and served as an important center for British colonial expansion in the Atlantic. The town features well-preserved fortifications, including Fort St. Catherine and Fort George, built to protect the island from potential invaders. The charming streets of St. George showcase a unique blend of British and colonial architecture, with colorful buildings and historic landmarks such as St. Peter’s Church. The site offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into Bermuda’s rich cultural and historical heritage.
Ironbridge Gorge
Ironbridge Gorge, located in Shropshire, England, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its historical significance as the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution. The gorge is named after the iconic Iron Bridge, the world’s first cast-iron arch bridge spanning the River Severn. The site showcases the exceptional industrial heritage of the area, with numerous well-preserved structures and museums that offer insights into the revolutionary technologies and innovations that shaped the modern world. Visitors can explore the remains of ironworks, mines, and factories, gaining a deep appreciation for the pioneering spirit and ingenuity of the early industrial pioneers. The picturesque natural beauty of the gorge, with its wooded slopes and meandering river, adds to the charm and allure of this remarkable UNESCO site.
Jodrell Bank Observatory
Jodrell Bank Observatory is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Cheshire, England. It is renowned for its significant contributions to astronomy and radio astronomy. The observatory is home to the iconic Lovell Telescope, one of the world’s largest and most powerful radio telescopes. Its pioneering research and discoveries have greatly enhanced our understanding of the universe. Jodrell Bank Observatory symbolizes human ingenuity and scientific advancement, attracting visitors from around the globe who admire its impressive architecture and explore the wonders of the cosmos.
Maritime Greenwich
Maritime Greenwich is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in London, United Kingdom. It holds significant historical and cultural value as it was crucial in developing maritime navigation and global timekeeping. The site includes iconic landmarks such as the Royal Observatory, the Old Royal Naval College, and the Queen’s House. These architectural marvels showcase different styles, including the magnificent Baroque and Palladian designs. Moreover, Maritime Greenwich is home to the Prime Meridian Line, marking the division between the Eastern and Western hemispheres. This site is a testament to humanity’s scientific and navigational advancements and is a captivating destination for visitors worldwide.
New Lanark
New Lanark is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Scotland. It is a beautifully preserved 18th-century cotton mill village that served as a pioneering social experiment. Built by philanthropist Robert Owen, New Lanark represents a utopian living and industrial development model. The site showcases the remarkable industrial heritage of the era, including well-preserved mills, worker housing, and community buildings. The village’s scenic surroundings, with the River Clyde flowing through the valley, further enhance its charm. New Lanark stands as a testament to the visionary ideas of Robert Owen and the significant impact it had on the improvement of working conditions and social welfare during the Industrial Revolution.
Old and New Towns of Edinburgh
The Old and New Towns of Edinburgh are a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Scotland. This historic area showcases the city’s rich architectural and cultural heritage. The Old Town is characterized by its medieval layout and narrow winding streets, while the New Town represents a masterpiece of Georgian urban design. The site is home to iconic landmarks such as Edinburgh Castle, the Royal Mile, and Princes Street, all blending seamlessly with the surrounding natural landscape. With its captivating blend of old-world charm and modern vitality, the Old and New Towns of Edinburgh offer a unique and immersive experience for visitors worldwide.
Palace of Westminster and Westminster Abbey including Saint Margaret’s Church
The Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey, and Saint Margaret’s Church collectively form a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the heart of London, United Kingdom. The Palace of Westminster, also known as the Houses of Parliament, is an iconic Gothic-style building that serves as the seat of the British Parliament. It is renowned for its striking architecture and houses the famous Big Ben clock tower. Westminster Abbey, an awe-inspiring medieval church, has been the coronation site for English monarchs since 1066 and is the final resting place of numerous historical figures. Adjacent to the abbey, Saint Margaret’s Church offers a picturesque example of medieval architecture and is the parish church of the British Parliament. These remarkable structures embody centuries of British history and are cherished for their cultural and architectural significance.
Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal
Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Wales, United Kingdom. It is a remarkable engineering marvel constructed in the late 18th century. The aqueduct spans the River Dee valley, carrying the Llangollen Canal across its impressive 1,007-foot-long cast iron trough, supported by towering stone piers. This architectural feat showcases the ingenuity and skill of its creators and the innovative use of iron in canal construction during that time. The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal is a testament to human achievement and a picturesque and serene setting, attracting visitors who appreciate its historical significance and breathtaking views.
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Richmond, London. These magnificent gardens are renowned for their extensive collection of plants, showcasing diverse species worldwide. The gardens were established in 1759 and have become a global hub for scientific research, conservation, and education. Visitors can explore the beautifully landscaped grounds, which include iconic features like the Palm House, a Victorian glasshouse, and the breathtaking Temperate House, the largest surviving Victorian glass structure. With its stunning botanical displays, Kew Gardens offers a captivating experience highlighting the importance of plant biodiversity and the wonders of the natural world.
Saltaire
Saltaire is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in West Yorkshire, England. This historic village was founded in 1851 by Sir Titus Salt, a prominent industrialist, to provide his workers with decent living conditions. The village is renowned for its well-preserved Victorian architecture and urban planning, showcasing the unique blend of industrial and residential spaces. Saltaire features remarkable structures such as the grand Italianate-style Salts Mill, which now houses art galleries and shops, and rows of neat workers’ houses designed to enhance the quality of life for the residents. Today, Saltaire stands as a testament to the progressive vision of its founder and serves as a thriving cultural and heritage destination.
Stonehenge, Avebury, and Associated Sites
Stonehenge, Avebury, and Associated Sites form a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the United Kingdom. These remarkable ancient monuments are a testament to human ingenuity and cultural significance. Stonehenge, the most famous of the sites, is a prehistoric stone circle that has puzzled archaeologists and captivated visitors for centuries. Avebury, a nearby Neolithic henge monument, is even larger and encompasses a village within its boundaries. Together with other associated sites in the region, these landmarks provide valuable insights into the lives and beliefs of the people who constructed them thousands of years ago, making it a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts and curious travelers.
Studley Royal Park including the Ruins of Fountains Abbey
Studley Royal Park, including the Ruins of Fountains Abbey, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in North Yorkshire, England. This magnificent park showcases a harmonious blend of natural beauty and historic ruins. It encompasses the majestic Fountains Abbey, one of Europe’s largest and best-preserved Cistercian monasteries, dating back to the 12th century. The abbey’s grandeur and architectural splendor are set against the backdrop of the picturesque landscape, featuring serene water gardens, enchanting lakes, and ancient woodland. Studley Royal Park is a testament to its rich history, artistic vision, and tranquility, making it a cherished destination for visitors worldwide.
The English Lake District
The English Lake District is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in northwest England. This picturesque region is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, encompassing lakes, mountains, and charming rural landscapes. The Lake District is known for inspiring many famous poets and writers, including William Wordsworth and Beatrix Potter, who found solace and creative inspiration in its serene surroundings. Visitors can explore the tranquil lakes, hike through scenic falls, and discover quaint villages amidst the breathtaking scenery. With its rich cultural heritage and captivating landscapes, the English Lake District is a cherished destination for nature lovers and literature enthusiasts alike.
The Forth Bridge
The Forth Bridge is a remarkable UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Scotland. Spanning the Firth of Forth, this iconic railway bridge is renowned for its innovative design and engineering prowess. Constructed in the late 19th century, the Forth Bridge is an exceptional example of cantilever bridge construction, showcasing the technical achievements of the Victorian era. Its distinctive red-painted steel structure is a testament to human ingenuity and has become an enduring symbol of Scotland’s industrial heritage. The Forth Bridge continues to be an operational railway bridge, connecting communities and serving as a magnificent architectural landmark that captivates visitors worldwide.
The Great Spa Towns of Europe
The Great Spa Towns of Europe is a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing several renowned European spa towns’ rich heritage and cultural significance. This collection of historic towns includes famous destinations such as Baden-Baden in Germany, Bath in the United Kingdom, Karlovy Vary in the Czech Republic, and Vichy in France, among others. These towns have long been celebrated for their natural thermal springs and their role as centers for wellness, relaxation, and social gatherings. The Great Spa Towns of Europe offer visitors a unique experience, combining architectural grandeur, lush landscapes, and rejuvenating spa treatments, providing a glimpse into the opulent past and continued allure of these extraordinary European spa destinations.
The Slate Landscape of Northwest Wales
The Slate Landscape of Northwest Wales is a UNESCO World Heritage Site situated in the beautiful region of Northwest Wales. It is renowned for its breathtaking slate quarries and impressive industrial heritage. The site showcases the rich history and significance of slate mining, which played a crucial role in shaping the local economy and culture. Visitors can explore the vast network of quarries, towering slate mountains, and remnants of industrial infrastructure, witnessing the remarkable craftsmanship and engineering skills employed in the quarrying process. The Slate Landscape of Northwest Wales offers a fascinating glimpse into the region’s industrial past and is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
Tower of London
The Tower of London, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an iconic fortress in the heart of London, United Kingdom. This historic landmark has stood for nearly a thousand years, serving various purposes throughout history, including a royal palace, prison, treasury, and menagerie. The Tower is famous for its striking White Tower, built by William the Conqueror in the 11th century. It houses a remarkable collection of armor, weapons, and royal artifacts, including the priceless Crown Jewels. Steeped in legends and stories of intrigue, the Tower of London stands as a symbol of the city’s rich history and continues to captivate visitors worldwide.
Dorset and East Devon Coast
The Dorset and East Devon Coast, also known as the Jurassic Coast, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southern England. This stunning coastline stretches for 155 kilometers and showcases 185 million years of geological history. It is renowned for its outstanding fossil record, which provides a unique insight into the evolution of life on Earth. The site features dramatic cliffs, secluded coves, and beautiful beaches, offering breathtaking natural scenery. Visitors can explore charming coastal towns and villages, discover ancient rock formations, and even participate in fossil-hunting activities. The Dorset and East Devon Coast is a haven for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and anyone seeking to immerse themselves in the awe-inspiring beauty of this remarkable UNESCO site.
Giant’s Causeway and Causeway Coast
The Giant’s Causeway and Causeway Coast is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Northern Ireland. It is renowned for its unique geological formations and stunning coastal landscapes. The site’s centerpiece is the Giant’s Causeway, a vast area of around 40,000 interlocking basalt columns formed by volcanic activity millions of years ago. These hexagonal-shaped columns create a visually captivating sight, often called nature’s masterpiece. The Causeway Coast, with its dramatic cliffs and picturesque beaches, offers breathtaking views and opportunities for outdoor exploration. The site is a testament to the Earth’s geological history and a place of natural beauty and wonder.
Gough and Inaccessible Islands
Gough and Inaccessible Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are in the South Atlantic Ocean. These remote islands, part of the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, boast incredible biodiversity and unique ecosystems. Gough Island is home to seabird colonies with millions of individuals, including the critically endangered Tristan albatross. As its name suggests, Inaccessible Island is largely untouched by humans and serves as a haven for rare and endemic species, such as the Inaccessible Island Rail. These islands offer a glimpse into the remarkable and fragile beauty of our planet’s natural heritage.
Henderson Island
Henderson Island, a remote and uninhabited coral atoll located in the South Pacific, holds the prestigious title of being a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Situated in the Pitcairn Island group, Henderson Island is renowned for its exceptional ecological value and remarkable biodiversity. It’s pristine beaches and untouched landscapes provide a sanctuary for numerous species, including endemic plants and seabirds. The island’s isolation has contributed to preserving its unique ecosystems, making it an invaluable site for scientific research and a testament to the wonders of our natural world.
St Kilda
St Kilda, located off the western coast of Scotland, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site of outstanding natural and cultural significance. This remote archipelago is known for its dramatic landscapes, diverse wildlife, and unique human history. The islands are home to an array of seabird species, including the world’s largest colony of northern gannets. St Kilda’s cultural heritage is evident in its abandoned village, showcasing its former inhabitants’ traditional way of life. This exceptional site offers a glimpse into the past, allowing visitors to appreciate the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature on this isolated, awe-inspiring archipelago.
United Kingdom UNESCO tentative list
- Chatham Dockyard and its Defences
- Creswell Crags
- Darwin’s Landscape Laboratory
- Island of St Helena
- Mousa, Old Scatness and Jarlshof: the Zenith of Iron Age Shetland
- Flow Country
- The Twin Monastery of Wearmouth Jarrow
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- Moravian Church Settlements
Tours in United Kingdom
Our choices of tours in United Kingdom are divided into thematic features such as London, Edinburgh, and Stonehenge Experience.